shia population in pakistan 2020

The proposal named a prominent Hindu business owner and ruling PTI party leader as the commissions chair, along with other Hindu, Christian, Sikh, Parsi, and Kalash members. According to some estimates, the Barelvi school of . At least three top Twitter trends praised the killer and called him the savior and pride of Pakistan. The Sindh provincial government has legislation allowing couples to seek divorce and granting Hindu women the right to remarry six months after a divorce or a spouses death. Between 1998 and 2017, Pakistan's average population growth rate was 2.40%. In July, a teenager killed U.S. citizen Tahir Naseem in a Peshawar courtroom, where Naseem was on trial for blasphemy. Major cities - population 16.459 million Karachi, 13.095 million Lahore, 3.542 million Faisalabad, 2.281 million Rawalpindi, 2.290 million Gujranwala, 1.164 million ISLAMABAD (capital) (2021) The population of Pakistan in 2019 was 223,293,280, a 1.62% increase from 2018. Ahmadi Muslim leaders said they had never been approached about participating in the commission and would never join a body that required them to identify as non-Muslims. * Name has been changed to protect identity, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Throughout the year, some government officials and politicians engaged in anti-Ahmadi rhetoric and attended events that Ahmadi Muslims said incited violence against members of their community. Shias in Pakistan reputedly account for about 20 percent of the population or 42 million out of the population of 210 million making it the second largest Shia population in the world . According to the bill, all publishers would be required to submit to the Directorate General Public Relations, the provincial government authority with jurisdiction over printing presses and publishing houses, four copies of every edition of each title they print. Pakistan's Perpetual Shia Shame - SOUTH ASIAN TRIBUNE According to Ahmadiyya community leaders, authorities continued to target and harass Ahmadi Muslims for blasphemy, violations of anti-Ahmadi laws, and other crimes. Pakistan Demographics Profile - IndexMundi They complained that Dalits, who are considered to be the lowest in the traditional Hindu caste structure, were being targeted and subjected to violence and torture in Thar and other areas. However, the vehement sectarian resurgence began in 2017 when the Pakistani government began making concessions to the extremist Sunni Muslim groups. The Khan government, meanwhile, has been accused of both turning a blind eye to rising sectarianism from hardline Sunni groups, which reportedly enjoy patronage from state and military officials, and also using their support for political gain at a time when the government is weak and the economy is collapsing. CLAAS helped both file an antidiscrimination petition in the Lahore High Court. According to Pew Research Center, adherents of Shiite Islam in Pakistan make up between 15-20% of the country's total population. Sources vary on the precise breakdown of the Muslim population between Sunni and Shia Muslims. On October 6, the Lahore High Court acquitted Sawan Masih, a Christian man sentenced to death for blasphemy in 2014, but Masih continued to face death threats and had to go into hiding with his family. Hindus formed 28.45 per cent. Print and broadcast media outlets continued to publish and broadcast anti-Ahmadi rhetoric. On October 10, 1993, the then Central government had announced elected . Phillip Smyth. As well as the 50 who have been charged in the blasphemy crackdown, five have been killed since September and many more Shia families and well-known figures have gone into hiding. Estimates of the Zikri Muslim community, located in Balochistan, range between 500,000 and 800,000 individuals. The Katas Raj Hindu temple was reopened for Hindus after renovation in the Chakwal district of Punjab. That same day, a Punjab Provincial Assembly lawmaker from the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), Mohammed Ilyas Chinyoti, participated in an international Khatm-e-Nabuwat conference in the Chanab Nagar area of Punjab near the Ahmadiyya Muslim communitys headquarters. In Peshawar, security was increased around churches ahead of Christmas after security forces arrested four militants on December 17 who were allegedly planning an attack on Christmas Day, which is also celebrated as Quaid-i-Azam Day, the birthday of Pakistans founder, Mohammed Ali Jinnah. Shia and Ahmadi Muslims were the most often accused, accounting respectively for 70 and 20 percent of all cases. Members of civil society reported that converts from Islam lived in varying degrees of secrecy for fear of violent retribution from family members or society at large. Wafaqs (independent academic boards) register seminaries, regulate curricula, and issue degrees. At the forefront of anti-Shia campaign in Pakistan are two hardline Sunni Muslim groups, Ahl-e-Sunnat-Wal-Jamaat (ASWJ) and Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP). And up to 18 million of Pakistan's 74 million jobs may be lost. Police arrested several members of a neighboring Muslim family in connection with the incident. In May, the Cabinet approved a proposal creating a National Commission for Minorities within the Ministry of Religious Affairs. The constitution establishes Islam as the state religion but states, Subject to law, public order, and morality, every citizen shall have the right to profess, practice, and propagate his religion. According to the constitution, every citizen has the right to freedom of speech, subject to reasonable restrictions in the interest of the glory of Islam, as stipulated in the penal code. The government continued to permit limited non-Muslim foreign missionary activity and to allow missionaries to proselytize as long as they did not preach against Islam and they acknowledged they were not Muslim. It stated that more than 40 cases against religious minorities were registered under the blasphemy laws in August alone. Speakers at that conference repeatedly used anti-Ahmadi rhetoric. Political parties elected by the general electorate choose the minority individuals who hold these seats; they are not elected directly by the minority constituencies they represent. The family was in another location, however, and survived. The girls family said they feared she had been forced to convert and marry a Muslim. The Sindh provincial cabinet adopted regulations to implement the Sindh Hindu Marriage Act in December 2019, which provided more specific rules for implementation. Their refusal to sign the statement meant they were automatically disqualified from fulfilling the admissions requirements. Which is largest Shia Muslim country? - Quora Parents may send children to private schools, including religious schools, at the familys expense. Religious freedom activists and civil society groups said the proposal was toothless and raised concerns regarding the ministrys lack of public consultation, the limited powers of the proposed body, and the fact that Ahmadi Muslims were excluded. In some schools, however, non-Muslim students may study ethics. He is one of over 50 Shia Muslims in Sunni-majority Pakistan, who have been booked under blasphemy and antiterrorist charges over the last month. A New Era of Sectarian Violence in Pakistan | Crisis Group In January, an antiterrorism court sentenced 86 members of the TLP to 55-year prison terms each for taking part in violent protests following Bibis acquittal. The statement also called on the government to immediately reform its often abused blasphemy laws and its court system, which allow such abuses to occur, and to ensure that the suspect is prosecuted to the full extent of the law., In an official tweet in November following the killing of Ahmadi physician Tahir Ahmad, the Ambassador at Large for International Religious Freedom said the killing was the latest in a series of recent killings targeting the Ahmadiyya community. Wadi-e-Hussain: A graveyard for Pakistan's Shia victims Pakistan: Shia Muslims . Police arrested more than 45 JUI-F followers and clerics involved in the destruction. Many social media users celebrated Naseems killing. The young man and two coconspirators were indicted, taken into government custody, and were awaiting trial at years end. U.S. government cultural centers in Khairpur, Hyderabad, and Karachi held events to promote religious freedom. Total. 2020, in July, 2020, Pakistani police arrested three LeJ operatives who were allegedly planning to carry out an attack in . According to government figures, the remaining 4 percent includes Ahmadi Muslims (whom national law does not recognize as Muslim); Hindus; Christians, including Roman Catholics, Anglicans and Protestants, among others; Parsis/Zoroastrians; Bahais; Sikhs; Buddhists; Kalash; and Kihals and Jains. According to NGOs and media reports, individuals convicted and sentenced to death in well-publicized blasphemy cases dating as far back as 2014 including Nadeem James; Taimoor Raza; Junaid Hafeez; Mubasher, Ghulam, and Ehsan Ahmed; Shafqat Emmanuel; and Shagufta Kausar remained in prison and continued to await action on their appeals. The Hindu community in Sindh and Balochistan remained vulnerable to targeted killings and kidnappings for ransom. In January, after going missing, a 15-year-old Hindu girl appeared in a video with Ali Raza, a Muslim man, in which the two claimed they had willingly married and she had converted to Islam. These attacks targeted gatherings of Shia individuals. In the same election, ASWJ also threw its influential backing behind 70 candidates from Imran Khans Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, which won and formed the government. Although the Sindh Hindu Marriage Act covers registration of Sikh marriages in that province, members of the Sikh community reportedly continued to seek a separate Sikh law so as not to be considered as Hindus for the purposes of the law. Methodology for Sunni-Shia Estimates Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life / Mapping the Global Muslim Population The FSCs review power applies whether the cases involve Muslims or non-Muslims. By years end, police had dropped the case due to lack of evidence and pressure from activists. Groups designated as terrorist organizations by the United States and other governments, such as ISIS, also committed violent acts. The author of the article wrote that COVID-19 had been hidden since the 1960s to be used against Muslims.. The attackers relationship to organized terrorist groups was often unclear. Despite their well-documented extremist positions, over the past two years TLP and ASWJ have been allowed to assemble, make public anti-Shia speeches, carry out rallies, run for political office and mobilise against the Shia community, ensuring their power and influence in Pakistan has gone from strength to strength.

Division 2 Best Solo Build 2022, Compare And Contrast The Traditional Concept Of Literacy, Culus Cumulates Translate, Navy Officer Oath Of Office Form, Articles S