newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal
The World Air Quality Project's index stood at 515 at that time while that of the Department of Environment (DoE) stood at 490. Submissions Sign up for our WEEKLY newsletters - and never miss out on the amazing news and comment articles we publish. Our environment determines our health and civilization. Around 100 people die every day in Nepal because of air pollution. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. One of the cheapest energy sources. With New Delhi and parts of northern India suffering under hazardous pollution levels, Nepal needs to take heed and prepare accordingly, environmental activists say. As the new year gets underway, the world continues to grapple with a number of familiar challenges - the continued COVID-19 pandemic, resurgent wildfires, enduring crises of climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking | Nepali Times In Nepal, COPD is the second major cause of death after Ischemic Heart Diseases. This index is coloured red. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Our aim is to educate and inform as many people as possible about the wonders of nature, the crisis we face and the best solutions and methods in managing that crisis. Implication of Air Pollution on Health Effects in Nepal: Lessons from One of those rivers is the Melamchi, about 25 . This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. It is a major threat to global health and prosperity. The visibility in Kathmandu valley has degraded to a significant level. Air pollution is slashing years from billions of people's lives around the world and is a greater threat to life expectancy than smoking, HIV/AIDS or war, a report published Wednesday shows.. Change to compound, We took a tour of the most amazing Chateau during our holiday, which we discovered . by accident.a. Environmental Issues and pollution in Nepal - Earth's Edge Required fields are marked *. Therefore, it is advised that everyone should avoid all outdoor exertions. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. According to AQ AirVisual, a Swiss group that collects air-quality data from around the world, the annual average PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3), an increase from 45.9 g/m3 in 2017. New WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines aim to save millions of lives When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones. Basudev Paudel is in his late fifties and at his age, he believes that regular morning walks are important for keeping healthy. Photo Courtesy: Department of Environment/Air Quality Montoring, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 9 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. Taking action to tackle the pollution in Nepal AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. According to Tuladhar, New Delhi was able to immediately swing into action because it had an action plan to deal with the crisis. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local, said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. South Asia News: KATHMANDU: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home. Environmental Health issues are a not major risk factors for the Global Burden of Diseases. Southeast Asia has emerged as a hot spot for plastic pollution . Air Pollution and Your Health - National Institute of Environmental ? No: 289512/78/079 VAT No: 610271654 Editor Ashok Silwal Email nepalnamcha@gmail.com, Copyright 2023, , All Rights Reserved | Designed with. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. essay on environmental pollution in 250 words-Nepal-2022 The funds are the first . Southwesterly winds have carried in some clouds with dust particles, mainly in the western parts of Tarai districts like Kanchanpur, Banke and Bardiya, Poudel told the Post. Collective action from many sectors is needed to assure that everyone can breathe clean air.. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency announced on Wednesday, following a lawsuit from environmental groups arguing current standards are too weak, according to Reuters. Kathmandu air pollution hits record high | Nepali Times The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. Yours sincerely, Rajesh. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. It urges the polluters to pay for the damage done to the natural environment. Looking at the air quality data over the last few years, it appears that Nepal made amarked improvement from 2018 to 2019, with a PM2.5 reading of 54.15 g/m beingrecorded as an average over 2018 as compared to 44.46 g/m in 2019. Modern day Nepal is one of the most polluted and impoverished places in the world. Afforestation should begin and deforestation should come to an end. Phil Murphy but which has yet to take full effect should prevent the . 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The government, which has been engulfed in a crisis within the ruling party after Prime Minister K P Oli dissolved the Lower House and called for snap polls in April-May, seems to be too distracted to pay attention to the converging crises of Covid-19 and air pollution. According to Poudel, the pollution level in the border towns of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar can slightly influence pollution along the border area. This company thinks bacteria can help fix fashion's water pollution problem. Pollution in Nepal - 724 Words | 123 Help Me There is now growing fear that the toxic air of India, which had 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, will reach Nepal and cause a similar health panic, especially as the country itself has been struggling to check its air pollution levels. China will be the host nation and will showcase its dramatic progress in cutting pollution. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep . Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. However, the vast portion of pollution is generated locally. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. Site By: Hiti Design, On Monday night, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in parts of Kathmandu crossed 500, according to measurements at the. WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters. Atmospheric greenhouse gases reach record high, latest essay from our Megamorphosis series now. Espaol. Download the latest essay from our Megamorphosis series now. Many scientists and environmental specialists all over the world have studied the harmful effect of plastic in detail and all of them are of the same view regarding the degree of harm they represent. In recent time it has been seen that the pollution is increasing day by day. Hourly AQI data showed Simara's air quality as very hazardous at 8:00 am. The derailment of a train carrying toxic chemicals upended a region of Ohio where generations of families could afford to buy acres of land, raise livestock and plant gardens. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed.That compares with the government's standard level of 40 micrograms per cubic metre. The traffic on the most part seemed to move along without any fuss. Introduction. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. Air Pollution in Nepal's Kathmandu Valley - The Borgen Project Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. Air pollution is slashing years off the lives of billions, report finds This may collapse the whole ecosystem in general. As people fear another wave of Covid-19 a year after the government first imposed restrictions in the country, another health concern related to respiratory illnesses caused by toxins in the environment has come to the fore. Q : Which country has the highest number of time zones. put Kathmandus pollution level at 487 the highest among cities in the region. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. In 2000 / 2001 there were 24,003 vehicles registered in Kathmandu and this has increased dramatically to 79,822 in 2015 / 2016. However, the record-breaking pollution this winter will add to the risk of the coronavirus. Under the US Clean Water Act, the EPA regulates wastewater discharge from meat and poultry plants into . Winter inversion, vehicular emission, wildfires, and cross-border industrial pollution have combined to give Kathmandu Valley the worst air quality among cities in the world this week, adding to the risk of respiratory complications for Covid-19 patients. One hour later, at 9:00 am, the air quality at Simara was recorded at 354; second on the list was Bhaisepati in Lalitpur at 196 and third was Dhagadhi at 195 (Department of Environment). We all have been well aware about the problem of environmental pollution which has been very petrifying to the living beings. Take your pick, but remember the best thing is to reduce the source of pollution. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . There are cloth masks and surgical ones, some are disposable but many use replaceable filters. Air pollution shortens lives more than any other external cause. Reuters. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. News about Air Pollution, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel in the valley. Donate to The Ecologist and support high impact environmental journalism and analysis. Whilstthis shows an improvement over the course of one year, when observing datataken from the capital city . A breakdown of whats known, and whats not, about the incident and its aftermath. Air qualities in cities like Birgunj, Nepalgunj and Bhairahawa get worse due to local air pollution, supported by stagnation of air in this season where there is an inversion of temperature, a reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere, said Poudel, the meteorologist. But public health specialists discount their efficacy and stress that the best solution is to reduce air pollution at sources. The PM 10 concentration in major cities such as Kathmandu is . Furthermore, the life expectancy in the Kathmandu Valley is four years less than that of other Nepalese regions. Nepal Air Quality Index (AQI) and Air Pollution information | IQAir But so far, the government has done almost nothing to control air pollution.. To receive the magazine, become a member now. EIAs must be submitted to Nepal's Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) for approval, whereas IEEs can be approved by other relevant ministries. UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. Similarly, the hotel business (khaja ghar) of Ram Karki has also slowed down majorly due to road dust emission. As women play a significant role in the management and use of energy sources for household cooking, they are disproportionately affected by indoor air pollution [7]. Photo: Skanda Gautam/THT, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 8 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. Pollution means decline of the original qualities of the elements of the environment like air, water, land, etc. Nepal wildfires cause hazardous smog as pollution levels hit record Despite the fact that most people in our country are breathing the air with such perilous level pollution, we still lack the vigour to act responsibly against the situation. There has also been a 25% increase in the number of vehicles on the roads. To The Editor The . Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. The Department of Environments own measuring station in parts of Kathmandu showed the AQI staying above 400 all day on Monday. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. The effect of dust is not limited to human beings, but is also felt byplants, particularly to those closer to the road. News from Indian environment including wildlife like tiger, lion, elephants. Strong laws related to environment should be made and implemented. Similarly, household air pollution (HAP) was over 18-folds higherduring our survey in 2007 than the WHO recommended guidelines . The Department of Environments own measuring station in parts of Kathmandu showed the AQI staying above 400 all day on Monday. Some air pollution is not seen, but its pungent smell alerts you. At a time when KathmandusAQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morningwith 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (AQI World map, below). In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled road release huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road conditionof older vehicles istriggeringair quality problems in the valley. About three months later, at the present time, the pollution seems to have worsened. The first step in controlling air pollution is with electric public transport because vehicular emissions make up the majority of pollutants in Kathmandus air, says environmentalist Bhushan Tuladhar. Nepal's Environment Protection Rules 2020 (2077) lists projects that need IEEs under Schedule 2, and those that need EIAs under Schedule 3. For example, an EIA for a major highway would need . This trend is increasing rapidly and it is estimated that urban population will reach 60 million by 2040 [ 32 ]. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local," said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. The governments standard level is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. Sonia Awale May 31, 2019. The moves reflect residents deep-seated mistrust of government screenings of toxic chemicals and fears of long-term effects from the train derailment. According to the 2017 Air Quality Management Action Plan for Kathmandu Valley, the transport sector contributes over 30 percent of total suspended particles (TSP), or 20,072 tonnes, into the air. Plastic pollution on course to double by 2030 | UN News This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. Dealing with a problem that is transboundary in nature requires strong regional cooperation, she said.
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