five positive effects of colonization in ghana
Government schools typically focused on training for low-level civil service occupations. So many principles were applied which are not relevant to the economic situation of the nation based on topography and the type of economy they operate. During the colonial era, many European colonizers, such as Great Britain, took a paternalistic view of the native culture. The bad side that Colonialism added to Africa will be considered in this section. 7. As local communities opposed being dominated by foreign powers, the imposition of colonial authority often resulted in resistance and conflict. Importance of the Study of African History Methods and Sources, Top 6 Achievements of the United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC), Objectives and Achievements of the Convention Peoples Party (CPP). Having thus engrossed almost the whole of the area that served as a market and source of supply for the coastal trade, the Asante turned toward the coastlands. However, through colonization, the mentioned country adopted the English language which played an essential role in enabling different tribes to speak and understand each other within a framework on one language (Filppula, Klemola and Sharma 2017). Just send us an email, give us a phone call or you can visit our professional and friendly UK team for an excellent level of service delivery. Introduction of the modern idea of government: One of the major impact of colonialism was the introduction of new government ideas and this contributed positively in many African countries. Divide and . Colonialism may result in a brain drain in colonial nations when experienced professionals and intellectuals depart to pursue opportunities in the colonizing power or other countries. Amma Darko It expanded global trade through the Columbian Exchange, which introduced new goods, foods, and animals to different continents. university courses Colonialism is the policy of a country aiming to expand or preserve its rule over other people or territory, mainly via the establishment of colonies and general economic exploitation of them. The aspects of a country's society are effected by colonization. The basic idea behind colonization had aspects of economic dependency baked right into it. They disregarded African culture, changed anything that wasnt in their favor and made gullible African to see the new culture as the best. This gave rise to the name Gold Coast, by which the country was known until 1957. When a nation is colonized, it loses its sovereignty and the power to define its fate. Forts and Castles: These were built as warehouses and for security. The consequences of colonialism are "still being felt to this day", Chef de Cabinet Courtenay Rattray told the Special Committee on Decolonization on Friday. homework help Just ask our team to "write my essay" and then sit back and relax. Ten Ways Missions Has Influenced Africa - IMB Take a quick look at the major positive effects of the coming of the Europeans to Ghana and the rest of Africa. In certain circumstances, colonial powers invested in infrastructure projects in the areas they ruled, such as constructing roads, schools, and hospitals. From the discussion, it is without a doubt that colonization played a significant role in bringing development to the African nations. Furthermore, it permitted the civilization to take place on this continent leading to women empowerment which later enabled them to take part in the development of their countries. They were used in place of laboratory rats and rattled for practical purposes, some research that needed animal Africans were used and so many other inhuman acts were practiced during the colonization of Africa. senior high school economics What are the positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa, Also see: Stages of passing a bill into law in Nigeria. On The Rise of Colonialism in Ghana - Modern Ghana In what ways are the effects of colonization on Ghana impact In many African colonies, missionaries shouldered much of the responsibility for educating the masses. It is also worth remembering that colonialism often resulted in conflicts and resistance inside the colonized region, as indigenous peoples fought being ruled by foreign powers. The states north of the forest, hitherto the wealthiest and most powerful, declined in the face of new combinations farther south. This was one of the causes of the Aba women riot of 1929. better grades The influence of colonialism made Africans exhibit that structured kind of government which colonial masters practiced during the time of colonialism. famous poems However, the modern period of colonialism started with the Age of Exploration in the 15th century, when European nations began creating colonies in the Americas, Africa, and Asia. By 1926 a British academic was writing of an " Economic Revolution in British West Africa" unleashed by the colonial powers on backward Africa (McPhee, 1926). Economic advantages for conquering countries Colonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracy Increased political stability Cons of Colonialism Economic stagnation Brain drain Psychological trauma Political instability Lingering effects of colonialism Legacy of colonialism In an attempt to preserve a monopoly of the trade, the Portuguese initiated the practice of erecting stone fortresses (Elmina Castle, dating from 1482, was the first) on the coast on sites leased from the native states. Our professionalHistory Writing Helpteam provides a wide range of academic writing services including: In these circumstances the mutually suspicious European interests were reluctant to embark on new political responsibilities. There are some ancient and historical elements and artifacts that were stolen from Africa countries and taken to the British Museum. Development of political parties: Before the coming of colonialism the concept of political parties and election was abstract in Africa. Buchi Emecheta cultural imperialism is a term used to describe the imposition of western culture of the culture of african people.they should take back what they have illegay exploited, Your email address will not be published. However, through the advent of Christianity such killings were stopped and these kids were now treated as a blessing to the society. Colonialism had a profound influence on the globe, influencing the current political and economic environment and leaving a lasting legacy in conquered nations. Plantation owners exerted strict control over the native people they hired to work there, often in deplorable conditions. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Colonialism. Many other social activities were also introduced during the colonization period, many social infrastructure and amenities were raised. His poetry expresses This repression often took the form of cultural assimilation, in which the colonized people were encouraged or even compelled to adopt the practices, language, and religion of the conquering authority. Some of the way to the earnest economy, how to refine produces and how to grow many of the products from Africa countries were introduced which aid import and exporting of goods outside the shore of many Africa countries. In this tutorial on the History of Ghana and West Africa at large, I will give you straightforward points to assist you to answer any History question on the effects of the coming of Europeans to Ghana and the rest of West Africa. Decolonization, Development, and Nation Building in Ghana-Asia Indirectly, it can be seen that colonialism actually caused the establishment of political parties in Africa. Many Africans still self-identify as Christians today, including an estimated 82.5 percent of the Kenyan population, 71.2 percent of Ghanaians and 71.6 percent of people in Botswana. However, it is crucial to note that these governance systems were often forced on colonial peoples and did not necessarily represent their needs or aspirations. It also resulted in the exploitation of indigenous peoples, who were often compelled to labor in harsh and unequal circumstances. The relationship between the colonizing nation and the colonized nation. Besides being an online tutor, Ralph is an author and expert digital marketer with proven skills in SEO content writing. Ghana - Independence | Britannica All Rights Reserved. Very good please can you include the reference and author, Very good material, well summarize and very easy to understand. senior high school government Building of modern European style infrastructure in those regions which would have helped them out economically. After the demise of colonialism, this helped to build good relationship amongst African countries. Coupled with that, the colonial masters made sure that they were in charge of all the metropolitan industries, thus making Africans economically dependent on the colonizers. crs questions and anwers Effects of colonialism 'still being felt to this day' - UN News Development of Infrastructure. Where there doesn't/didn't appear to be anyone in charge or ruling. On the whole, however, the positive effects clearly outweigh the negative effects of European presence in Ghana and Africa. Non-African Poetry 11. African poetry What Were the Effects of the British Taking Over Africa? Poverty in South Africa; African residents unable to own land but whites can, go figure. sorrow for the fate of the island and showing understanding of the Colonialisms legacy continues to impact the contemporary world, with economic and political ramifications in previously conquered nations. It is also worth mentioning that many previously colonized nations experience economic issues due to their colonial past, such as debt and a lack of economic self-sufficiency. 5. As the colonizing state strove to impose its beliefs and ways of life on the conquered people, colonialism often repressed indigenous cultures and traditions. reliance on former colonial powers, the United States, and even the Soviet Union; and nurtured the pan-Africanist idea.2 Examining the development of Ghana's economic relations with China and Japan from the late 1950s through the mid-1960s provides a more nuanced picture of African leaders' strategies for modernization, development, and autonomy. However, trade declined under the new regime, which was averse to assuming formal control over the territory influenced from the forts, and in the 1860s, as a result of this British reticence and of the growth, from the 1820s onward, of Christian missionary education, the Fante states attempted to organize a European-style confederacy independent of British and Asante control. The dominating country in Ghana which would be the British, colonized in Ghana (the Gold Coast) and further connected. Suppression of indigenous traditions may result in a loss of cultural identity for colonial people and detrimental psychological consequences. adult education Africans were subjected to an atmosphere that makes them more cruel and wicked, have more greed and self-centered which was not earlier in place. The colonial era affected the variety of Africa's historical development for it was quite the game changer since it put a halt to the continuous drain of scarce labor and paved the way for the expansion of land concentrated forms of agriculture, and engaging smallholders, estates, and communal farms. Also in terms of the agricultural practices that Africa engaged in, they were forced to drop their own practices and their own food cultivation to the foods that were not in the continents earlier to the British nation foods and crops. Take for instance, the idea of separation of powers, which helps to avoid conflict between the arms of the government was learned from the colonial masters. WAEC The new centres of trade thus established were much more accessible than were the Sudanese emporia, and this, coupled with the greater capacity and efficiency of the sea-borne trade compared with the ancient overland routes, gradually brought about the reversal of the direction of the trade flow. Prempeh I) stifled the development of native political institutions. Quiz. This attitude destroyed traditional beliefs and social values, however, and had a negative effect on colonized populations. The effects of European presence in Ghana, Nigeria, Gambia, Sierra Leone and other parts of Africa were both positive and negative. While writing on colonization in Africa, it is evident that in this period binderies were drawn and walls were built in the mind of Africans regarding many factors that come into play and what they know before and what they learned during this era. However, the technological advancement brought by the colonizers in the field of healthcare helped in coming up with improved medical facilities and services leading to a reduction in the death cases (Taiwo 2010). Essay Writers for Hire They claimed that through it African culture was adversely affected and it was depicted by massive exploitation of economic resources that were available in the African nations. Reduced Poverty Gap. It is evident that the reason, while Africa was colonized by the British, was as a result of the amenities and resources that were present on the shore of Africa. The modern ages that were seen all around are as a result of colonization, every farmland was removed, trees that help the environment were fetched, there is massive industrialization which causes most of the health effects we are seeing all around in the countries today. 4. You will first see the social impact of European contact with Ghana and Africa. The introduction of the slave trade led to many inter-ethnic conflicts, The instability did not help social and economic development, The cream of Ghanaian population and labour force was deported to the new world. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. As mentioned in the introduction, colonization in Africa played a significant role in its development. On arrival, the colonial master merged all the political systems to enable faster development in the regions and to make governance easy for themselves. 3. Meanwhile, a radical politician, Kwame Nkrumah, had established the Convention Peoples Party (CPP), which, with wide popular support, campaigned with strikes and other actions under the slogan Self-government now. In 1951 the CPP won almost all the elective seats in the post-Coussey legislative assembly, whereupon Gov. Besides, through colonization, there was an improvement in the African infrastructures. While this affects the African countries negatively, it boosts the British economy strongly. Westman and Schlegel Ewe iii. libation, traditional dance forms, African names, clothing, etc. This led to a war between the British and the Ashanties. Finally, the benefits and drawbacks of colonialism are complicated and nuanced subjects with arguments on both sides. High level of slave trade, deportation and humiliation of Africans: With the introduction of colonialism, the idea of slave trade was introduced in Africa. Briefly, colonialism is the act by which a superior nation enslaves a less powerful nation and keeps charge of all their, social-economic activities, education, government, and all parastatals and cadre of such nation. DISCLOSURE. Literacy through Education. As a result, colonialism created large, ethnically fragmented countries prone to civil wars both during and after the colonial era. the effects of British Colonialism on Ghana was and still is very numerous.There were positive effects like the introduction of the formal system of education which saw many shs being set. Colonialism fostered cultural interchange between colonial and colonized nations, resulting in sharing information and ideas. For example, the French preferred to employ Vietnamese clerks and government administrators in Cambodia and Laos. It was basically to enable African learn how to Read and write the language of the colonial masters. Each of these factors will now be discussed. In this regards, the British colonizers in a country such as Kenya came up with the modern way of farming and at the same time introduced cash crops such as coffee, pyrethrum, and tea. Peachy Essay, registered as PEACHY ESSAY LLC (company number 000950125) 30 N Gould St Ste N, Sheridan, Wyoming, 82801, US: a professional writing service that provides original papers. After that, you can also see the negative consequences of the advent of the Europeans to West Africa and Africa as a whole. From the discussion, it is without a doubt that colonization played a significant role in bringing development to the African nations. We are a strong believer in academic integrity and have a zero tolerance policy on plagiarism. Peachy Essay provides model essays for tutoring and learning purposes only. bible knowledge Others think that restitution, in which colonizing powers try to restore and promote the growth of conquered nations, is the most excellent way to resolve colonialisms legacy. Also, much vocational training was formalized, some were restructuring to what it needs to look like, and up to date, it is working well. faceless characters Positive Effects of Colonialism - 1322 Words | Bartleby Before we write indecently or read about how the colonization begins, it is, of course, important to know the effects on the structure of Africa, what it meant Africa doing, what it took from Africa, and what it added to Africa as a continent, all of these will be looking into under a refined section. Many of these nations were suffered even for what they can afford. Therefore, the introduction of the language of the colonial masters assisted African nations to understand each other and taking advantage of the created unity in building their country. Colonialism has a long history, with the ancient Greeks, Romans, and Persians all establishing colonies across their empires. besides the oppressive colonial experience itself: missionary churches, World Wars I and II, the ideology of Pan-Africanism, and the League of Nations/United Nations. Ghana goods, the effects of British Colonialism on Ghana was and still is Colonial powers often built commercial networks that benefitted colonizing nations and aided their integration into the global economy. How to Make a Disposable Vape Last Longer. Introduction of Modernization and Advancement of Technology. Take for example, in Nigeria, there was the Hausa/Fulani system of administration, there was the Yoruba system and even the Igbo political system. Write My Essay For example, after Kwame Nkrumah attained his higher education at the University of Pennsylvania, he returned to Ghana and embarked on the mission of liberating his nation from the British Colonization. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 6. Banks were created to keep money and Africans really enjoyed this development because it solved a lot of problems with the trade by barter system. The merits and drawbacks of colonialism are still contested, with some claiming that it provided significant benefits to conquered nations. Right from India to Africa, people were being enslaved and taken to the mother country. A point to note is that before the scramble for Africa took place, almost all countries across this continent lacked the formal education. I will earn a commission if you follow a link to purchase a product. British troops attacked the capital of the Ashanti nation, Kumasi, in 1874, and burned the city, including the palace of the Asantehene. However, it is crucial to note that these advancements were often unequally distributed, with colonial elites having greater access to education and healthcare than the average populace. 4. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. More importantly, it helped them to have a better understanding of how they can use the acquired education in solving their problems. 8. Restoration of Women's Right. Colonial powers conquered distant lands in part to exploit their natural resources, and exerted complete control of the extraction and export of cash crops and minerals -- often with little regard to helping the people native to the area. The idea of political parties came into place due to the struggle for independence. What are the positive effects of colonization? Economic dependence and exploitation: In as much that the colonialism brought development into Africa, it was also a form of exploitation too. Poor feeding, some were Pearce with a hot iron and were maltreated like non-living objects. A foreign power dominates a nation or area to take resources and income. However, it is crucial to note that this integration often occurred at the price of indigenous peoples, who were exploited for their resources and labor. grammatical name Often times, people criticize colonialism, highlighting only the negative effects it had on Africa. Colonialism facilitated the integration of colonized countries into the global economy, which brought economic benefits such as increased trade and investment. 10. We'll send you the first draft for approval by. It divided Africa into French speaking countries and English speaking countries and that is one of the major problems of the Economic Commission of West Africa States (ECOWAS). Jennifer Mueller began writing and editing professionally in 1995, when she became sports editor of her university's newspaper while also writing a bi-monthly general interest column for an independent tourist publication. colonialism in St. Lucia, where he grew up. Like the pipe-borne water, security, and some advancement we see in the social environment today. History Dissertation Writing Services It is a well-known fact that most African countries are colonized by the British government. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. However, it is essential to note that these benefits were frequently unequally distributed, with colonized elites having better access to education and healthcare than the general population. Cultural imperialism: Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart has already said much on this. This relocation has the potential to destroy impacted communities, upsetting their way of life and causing social and economic turmoil. In agriculture-based colonies, a plantation economy developed, such as the coffee plantations of India and modern-day Sri Lanka. We shall first look at the positive effects of European presence in Ghana. Apartheid. number of wars between states. Kindly watch the video below for more on the positive and negative effects of Colonialism in Africa: In conclusion, i must say that the era of colonialism in West Africa wasnt really a period of unmitigated disaster. So far so good, we have given you all you need to know about the impact of colonization in Africa both bad and good so let us hear from you. The Akwamu empire was short-lived, but its example soon stimulated a union of the Asante (Ashanti) states of the central forest (see Asante empire), under the leadership of the founding Asantehene (king) Osei Tutu. However, it is crucial to note that the expansion of Western civilization often came at the price of indigenous traditions, which were repressed or even destroyed in the process. Introduction of new attractive commodities: textiles, guns, gunpowder, alcohol etc. In fact, it was actually practiced by the colonial Masters because they were the ones in need of slaves then. History Research Paper Writing Services, Essay servicesoffered Take for instance, the common legal system in Africa allows for easy and safer international transactions. This negative effect of colonialism reduced the number of able-bodied men in Africa. Your Peachy Essay purchase is secure and we're rated 4.5/5. Political Development. The following Europeans worked tirelessly on the writing of various local Ghanaian languages. However, during 183044, under the outstanding leadership of George Maclean, the British merchants began to assume an informal protectorate over the Fante states (see Fante confederacy), much to the commercial benefit of both parties. They were being forced to leave their families and work without pay. Keywords: education, colonialism, postcolonial, missionaries, Christianity Many people in Ghana use the word "education" to refer to formal instruction in a European-type school. However, it is crucial to note that this economic prosperity often came at the price of indigenous peoples, who were exploited for their resources and labor. A partnership developed between the two, so power was rapidly transferred to an all-African cabinet responsible to a popularly elected national assembly. Natural resources stolen and still being stolen to benefit European countries. By the 1920s the Gold Coast, while continuing to export some gold, was producing more than half of the worlds supply of cocoa; timber and manganese later became additional exports of note. Contribution of Christian Missionaries in Ghana, 11 Causes of the Rise of Nationalism in Africa, Importance of the Odwira Festival in Ghana, The Complete List of Asante Kings Past to Present, Economic Activities of the Swahili 13th to 15 Centuries. mock tests The total sovereignty a nation should enjoy was no longer there. There was resource diversion, most of the profits made on the agricultural and other trading done in Africa were all shifted to the taskmaster nation, to develop their nation but give a stipend to the nation they got the resources from. The British colonizers tried to control . In the 18th century, slave trade was banned in Britain, however, there was a tribe that caused a lot of trouble for Britain. : i. Johannes Zimmerman Ga, ii. Change of the social systems of living. Alienation of people from the government: Before the inception of colonialism, Africans had a type of political system were everybody took part in the political decision making of their state.
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